Canada is the second largest country in the world with an area of 3.85 million square miles. There are many beautiful wilderness areas in the country, including many bodies of water. Therefore, many attractive fish can be found. Many species of Canadian fish are also found in the northern United States. Some of the most popular and abundant Canadian fish are used in food.Fishing is a popular recreational sport in the country, and each year Canada ranks among the top 25 commercial fish producers in the world. . Keep reading to find out more about the most amazing and typical Canadian fish.
1. rainbow trout
Rainbow trout are actually found all over the world, including Canada. However, it lives only on the western coasts of the United States, Mexico and Canada, as well as on the eastern Pacific coast of Russia on the Kamchatka Peninsula. However, they are being introduced to far-flung countries for a variety of reasons, such as creating better supplies of fish and improving tourism. developed a herd. In other regions the population must be replenished from time to time. It is now found on every continent except Antarctica.
Some rainbow trout spend their entire lives in freshwater. Coastal rainbow trout spend several years at sea before returning to freshwater to spawn. Freshwater rainbow trout is also called steelhead trout. Rainbow trout eat insects, fish eggs, other fish and crustaceans. Larger trout tend to eat more fish than smaller trout. Freshwater trout also eat plankton. They also eat squid in the sea.
Canada’s rainbow trout range only includes the Pacific coastal regions of British Columbia and the Yukon, but it is now found in all provinces except Nunavut and the Northwest Territories. Canada’s top rainbow trout fishing spots include the Bow River in Alberta, Lake Superior Provincial Park in Ontario and Lake Diefenbaker in Saskatchewan.
Rainbow trout is a popular fish. A popular way to prepare it is to bake it in the oven with herbs and spices. Smoked trout is also considered a delicacy in many places.
©FedBul/Shutterstock.com


2. Largemouth Bass
This fish has many other names such as:
- widemouth bass
- big mouth bass
- bucket mouse bath
- black bus
- Generosity
- florida bath
- florida largemouth bass
- potter fish
- green bus
- green trout
- you are gilsdorf
- Oswego Bass
- Southern largemouth bass
- northern largemouth bass
It is also abbreviated as LMB.
Largemouth bass are native to southeastern Canada, the eastern United States, and Mexico. However, they have been introduced to other regions to improve fish supplies for food, sports and tourism. It affects entire ecosystems in several places. It is successful as an invasive species because once introduced, it can easily adjust its diet to what is available.
In Canada, largemouth bass are native to southern Ontario, but are now found in British Columbia, Quebec, Saskatchewan and New Brunswick. They are a favorite of anglers as they tend to fight at the end of the line, making the experience even more challenging. . Cut into whole fish, fillets, or small pieces.

©iStock.com/FtLaudGirl
3. Walleye
Walleye is a very abundant fish in Canada and is the official fish of Manitoba. It is also the most popular fish for anglers in Saskatchewan. They are also abundant in Quebec, Ontario, Alberta and the Northwest Territories.
Walleye is also called yellow pike or yellow pickerel. However, it is not closely related to another fish species called pickerel. Walleyes have excellent eyesight, which allows them to feed in low light. This is an advantage that keeps them away from predators that are active at different times of the day. Often seen at dusk, before dawn, or on cloudy days.
Pollock is very popular for fishing, and many areas have limits on the size and number of pollock that can be caught. Some consider fried pollock to be a traditional Canadian dish.

©wwwarjag/Shutterstock.com
4. Northern pike
Northern pike are found in northern latitudes around the world, including the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, and Eastern Europe. In Canada, this olive fish is found in Quebec, Ontario, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Yukon, Nunavut and the Northwest Territories. In some areas, pike is considered a dangerous fish because it is a highly fertile and predatory fish. Some areas have taken measures to prevent it from spreading outside its normal range.
Pike is also a popular fish to eat, despite the fact that it is quite bony. However, grilled pike is a popular dish in many northern climates where fish is present.

©Martin Prochazkacz/Shutterstock.com
5. Black Crappie
Black crappie is probably native to the eastern United States and Canada, but has been so widely transplanted that it is now present in all 48 states of the continental United States and parts of Ontario, Canada. They mainly eat insects and crustaceans, but older and larger crappies may also eat fish.
Crappie can be identified by their flattened body and green color with dark spots. They usually grow up to 8 inches long, but the longest crappie ever caught was over 19 inches long. Crappie live in ponds and lakes and are considered the best fish for those who cannot eat sea fish. There is also a species called white crappie that tastes similar.

© Smithsonian Center for Environmental Studies / Flickr – License
6. Silver Red Horse
This freshwater fish is found between Quebec and Alberta in Canada. It is a bottom-eating fish that feeds on algae, mollusks, insect larvae, and carcasses in the water. They typically grow up to 24 inches in length and weigh between 3 and 5 pounds, although the heaviest ever caught was 14 pounds and 14 ounces.
Silver-red horses usually live in the clear waters of lakes and rivers. Although this fish is not a common catch, it is loved by fishing enthusiasts because it puts up big fights. The fish has a sweet taste, but beware of fine bones. When people cook it, they often grind it up to make fish patties.

© Ellen Edmonson and Hugh Crisp, Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons – License
7. Pumpkin seed
This cute little fish goes by many other names, including pound perch, sunfish, sunny, and kibber. They range from New Brunswick, Canada to South Carolina, USA. They average only 4 inches in length, but can grow up to 11 inches. It is a freshwater fish that lives in calm lakes and ponds. Pumpkin seed fish feed on insects, mollusks and crustaceans. Pumpkinseedfish are popular to catch and eat despite their small size. In culinary terms they are considered “panfish”. Grilling, baking, or frying are common ways to prepare them.

©iStock.com/Zdenek Macat
8. Bowfin
Bowfins are large fish that can live up to 30 years. On average she grows to be 20 inches long, but can be up to 43 inches long. These fish are most active at night. They silently stalk and attack their prey. According to one study, they can go without food for up to 20 months. They eat fish, crayfish, mollusks, and insects. In Canada, it is found in Ontario.
Not a very popular sport fish, it was once considered inedible due to its bland taste. Today, however, some agree that it is delicious when smoked or fried, or when used to flavor fish soups. Sturgeon eggs are also a more affordable and accessible source of caviar than traditional sturgeon, considered a delicacy by many.

© Miroslav Harama/Shutterstock.com
9. Channel Catfish
In Canada, the channel catfish, also known as the channel cat, is found in the Great Lakes region of southern and central Ontario. This fish grows up to 50 pounds, but the average catch is around 10 pounds. Their diet consists of other fish, snails, clams, snakes, frogs, insects, plants, algae, seeds, grains, nuts, and sometimes even small birds and mammals. They have an amazing sense of smell and taste, which helps them find food in the water.
Channel catfish are popular fish for sport and food. They take a wide variety of baits, including easily accessible ones such as hot dogs and cut fish. It’s the best way to

© Alleron Val/Shutterstock.com